Publisher: Elsevier Science (January 15, 1964) | ISBN: 0444400079 | Pages: 243 | PDF | 15.94 MB
Many phenomena in animal nerve tissue are accompanied by
electrical processes. These processes are largely due to mechanisms of nervous activity. They provide special opportunities for studying those aspects of nervous activity which generally do not lend themselves to other research techniques. Conversion of the energy of cell meta
bolism to a specific neuronal function is responsible for molecular and ionic changes, which are associated with the appearance of
electrical potentials and changes in
electrical constants of the tissue - its electroconducting and dielectric properties. The
electrical potentials that arise in the brain have a varied origin. These include the brief impulses lasting 0.2-3 msec that follow excitation of the neuron and the slower potentials lasting 10-20msec that reflect the processes of local excitation in the cell body and in its dendritic processes. Slow potential oscillations with periods ranging from 50-500 msec are shown in the electrocorticogram (ECoG).